Arewa’s First Female Doctor – Dr. Mary Dija Ogebe

In the past, professions like medicine and law were predominantly male-dominated, depriving women of significant career opportunities. This historical gender bias still resonates today, particularly in the field of healthcare, where certain aspects of women’s health have been neglected due to the male-dominated medical landscape. The story of Dr. (Mrs) Mary Dija Ogebe, Northern Nigeria’s first female doctor, sheds light on the challenges faced by women in pursuing careers in medicine and their remarkable contributions to the field.

Born on January 21, 1944, in Shere, present-day Plateau State, Dr. Ogebe embarked on her educational journey in the midst of societal norms that often discouraged women from pursuing higher education. Despite these obstacles, she excelled academically, completing her primary education in various locations in Plateau and Bauchi States. Her academic prowess earned her admission to Girls High School, Gindiri, and later to Queens College, Lagos, where she graduated with distinction.

Dr. Ogebe’s determination led her to the prestigious University of Lagos (UNILAG), where she obtained her Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) degree in 1971. Undeterred by the male-dominated nature of the medical profession, she pursued further training in anaesthesia in the United Kingdom, earning certifications that enhanced her expertise.

Throughout her illustrious career, Dr. Ogebe made significant contributions to healthcare in Nigeria. She served as a registrar and senior registrar anaesthetist in various hospitals, demonstrating her commitment to patient care and medical excellence. Her leadership qualities were evident as she assumed roles such as Chief Consultant Anaesthetist and medical superintendent, leaving a lasting impact on healthcare institutions across the country.

Beyond her clinical duties, Dr. Ogebe was actively involved in health planning and management, advocating for women’s health issues and pioneering family planning initiatives. Her dedication to community health extended to her involvement with organizations like the Planned Parenthood Federation of Nigeria (PPFN) and her efforts in training nursing practitioners in anaesthesia.

Dr. Ogebe’s passion for education and service to humanity took her around the world, where she engaged in vocational assignments and Christian activities. Her tireless commitment to improving healthcare and empowering women earned her numerous accolades, including the National Council of Women Society (NCWS) award in 1990.

Despite facing challenges and societal stereotypes, Dr. (Mrs) Mary Dija Ogebe blazed a trail for future generations of female doctors in Nigeria. Her remarkable achievements and contributions to healthcare and community development deserve recognition and serve as an inspiration to all.


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